General Science & Ability-Practice-1

MCQs on General Science & Ability for screening tests for CSS, MPT, PMS and FPSC.

Practice questions

  1. Which branch of science deals with the study of earthquakes?
    • Meteorology
    • Oceanography
    • Seismology
    • Geology
  2. The Richter Scale is used to measure:
    • Wind Speed
    • Atmospheric Pressure
    • Earthquake Magnitude
    • Rainfall
  3. Which greenhouse gas contributes the most to global warming?
    • Oxygen
    • Nitrogen
    • Carbon Dioxide
    • Helium
  4. Which layer of the atmosphere protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays?
    • Troposphere
    • Stratosphere
    • Mesosphere
    • Exosphere
  5. Which is the hardest known natural substance?
    • Granite
    • Quartz
    • Diamond
    • Graphite
  6. Which element has the atomic number 1?
    • Helium
    • Oxygen
    • Hydrogen
    • Nitrogen
  7. Which gas is commonly known as laughing gas?
    • Nitrogen
    • Nitrous Oxide
    • Carbon Monoxide
    • Sulphur Dioxide
  8. Which scientist proposed the theory of relativity?
    • Isaac Newton
    • Albert Einstein
    • Galileo Galilei
    • Max Planck
  9. The study of heredity is called:
    • Ecology
    • Genetics
    • Anatomy
    • Cytology
  10. Which organ purifies blood in the human body?
    • Heart
    • Liver
    • Kidney
    • Lungs
  11. Which disease is caused by the deficiency of iodine?
    • Rickets
    • Goitre
    • Beriberi
    • Anaemia
  12. The SI unit of electrical resistance is:
    • Volt
    • Ohm
    • Ampere
    • Watt
  13. Which device converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?
    • Generator
    • Motor
    • Tr
    • Battery
  14. Which protocol is used for secure web browsing?
    • HTTP
    • FTP
    • HTTPS
    • SMTP
  15. What does CPU cache memory primarily do?
    • Stores permanent files
    • Speeds up data access for the processor
    • Increases internet speed
    • Stores backup data
  16. Which of the following is an example of Artificial Intelligence?
    • Calculator
    • Typewriter
    • Voice Assistant
    • Flash Drive
  17. A car travels 240 km in 4 hours. Its average speed is:
    • 50 km/h
    • 55 km/h
    • 60 km/h
    • 65 km/h
  18. The average of six numbers is 18. If one number is removed, the average of the remaining five numbers becomes 16. The removed number is:
    • 24
    • 26
    • 28
    • 30
  19. If 12 workers complete a job in 15 days, how many days will 20 workers take to complete the same job?
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10
    • 12
  20. Find the next number in the series: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ___
    • 30
    • 32
    • 36
    • 49
  21. If A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, then the value of FACE is:
    • 15
    • 17
    • 19
    • 21
  22. A clock shows 6:00. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands?
    • 90°
    • 120°
    • 180°
    • 360°
  23. Which one of the following is different from the others?
    • Square
    • Rectangle
    • Triangle
    • Circle
  24. If all Apples are Fruits and all Fruits are Plants, then:
    • All Plants are Apples.
    • Some Plants are Apples.
    • All Apples are Plants.
    • No Apple is a Plant.
  25. Which of the following best describes the scientific method?
    • Guessing the
    • Conducting experiments without observation
    • Observation, hypothesis, experimentation, analysis and conclusion
    • Memorizing scientific facts
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